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Subtracting Decimals Word Problems

Subtraction decimals word problems that are hands-on and perfect for visual learners. Includes a printable with 5 questions and grids to color in to figure out the answer.

It is time for some new word problems that focus on subtracting decimals. These interactive, hands-on word problems are a fun way to visualize the process.

SO grab some crayons and pencils and let’s get solving these subtracting decimal word problems.

Subtracting decimals word problems worksheets on a table with markers.

Decimal Word Problems

There are three different ways for our children to solve these subtraction decimal word problems. Each way builds number sense and provides strategies that could help your students be able to solve these types of problems mentally.

1. Decimal Grids:

When using the decimal grids, you begin by coloring in the minuend (the first number in the subtraction expression). In this example, we are coloring in 1.31.

One stands for one whole.

The three stands for 3 tenths so we color in 3 out of the ten rows.

The last one stands for 1 hundredth. So we color in one out of a hundred squares.

If you need more worksheets I have a ton of simple decimal word problems for your students to work through.

Subtracting decimals word problems worksheets on a table with the answer colored on the grid.

Now it is time to subtract. The subtrahend (the second number in the subtraction expression) tells us how many we need to cross off. 

In this example, it is .9 or nine-tenths.

So we are going to cross off nine columns.

Subtracting decimals word problems worksheets on a table with the answer colored in the grid.

Now, all we have to do is count up what is left.

There are four-tenths and one hundredth. So the answer is 0.41

2. Number Lines:

Now we move on to number lines. There are two ways we can do this.

One way is to count backward.

We start by writing the minuend on the number line. Then we count backward.

With this example, we only have to subtract nine-tenths. So we count back by tenths.

1.21, 1.11, 1.01, 0.91, 0.81, 0.71, 0.61, 0.51, 0.41

Subtracting decimals word problems worksheets on a table with the answer colored in the grid.

For another way to subtract on a number line, check out this video.

3. Equations:

Finally, we get to equations. This is a way to break numbers apart or decompose the original expression.

I’m starting with my minuend (1.31) and trying to figure out an easy way to subtract from there. Well, I know that if I subtract .3 that puts me at 1.01. Now I know that I needed to subtract another .6, and this is easy.

10 – 6 = 4…so 1.01 – .6 = .41

Subtracting decimals word problems worksheets on a table with the answer colored in the grid.

There is so much thinking involved while solving these word problems, that number sense is developed. It may take a little more time, but the understanding that comes from it will be beneficial.

I have more adding and subtracting decimals word problems here.

Subtracting Decimals Word Problems Worksheet

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